Novel Heuristic Optimization Technique to Solve Economic Load Dispatch and Economic Emission Load Dispatch Problems

The fundamental objective of economic load dispatch is to operate the available generating units such that needed demand satisfies lowest generation cost and also complies with various constraints. With proper power system operation planning using optimized limits, it possible reduce generation. To fulfill needs objectives, can help plan electrical system. optimize problems, classical new evolutionary optimization approaches have been used in research articles. Classical techniques are outdated due many limitations unable provide a global solution ELD problem. This work uses variant particle swarm called modified optimization, which effective efficient at finding optimum solutions for single as well multi-objective problems. proposed MPSO solve considers constraints like balance limits. tested three different case studies EELD (1) first data 13 unit systems along valve point loading effect; (2) second 15 ramp rate limits; (3) third emission (EELD) problem 6 systems. outcomes suggested procedures contrasted those alternative methods. results show strategy produces superior than existing techniques.